How many people does it take to make a lead pencil?
Recently I read a short story written by Leonard E. Read called “I, Pencil”. The story was written in first-person from the perspective of the pencil – her life story. The economic moral of the story is profound and is a lesson I think is important for all of us to learn. However, my writing today is not to bring forth an economic point of view that I agree with, but instead to share another principle of this story relevant to my readers. I believe the story of “I, Pencil” is a perfect metaphor for what we are facing in the real estate agent and brokerage industry today. The story begins with the sentence “I am a lead pencil—the ordinary wooden pencil familiar to all boys and girls and adults who can read and write.” … “I am seemingly so simple. Simple? Yet, not a single person on the face of this earth knows how to make me.” … “Pick me up and look me over. What do you see? Not much meets the eye—there’s some wood, lacquer, the printing label, graphite lead, a bit of metal, and an eraser.” Not so simple. The story goes into great length to bring forth the magnitude of complexity involved in making a lead pencil—you can read the story to get the full picture, but let me give you an inkling of what is missing from what we commonly think of as a simple pencil.- A cedar tree
- Harvested logs sent to a mill
- Mill machines cut logs into small, pencil length slats less than ¼ inch thickness
- Pencil length cedar slats are kiln dried and tinted
- Cedar slats shipped to pencil factory. Complex machinery gives each slat 8 grooves
- More complex machines lay lead in every other slat, applies glue and places another slat on top
- The “lead” is complex and contains no lead at all–the graphite is mined in Ceylon and shipped
- Graphite is mixed with clay from Mississippi in which ammonium hydroxide is used in the refining process
- Wetting agents are added such as sulfonated tallow
- After passing through numerous machines the mixture is baked for several hours at 1850 degrees Fahrenheit
- The “lead” is treated with a hot mixture which includes candelilla wax from Mexico, paraffin wax and hydrogenated natural fats
- After the lead is added, the cedar receives 6 coats of lacquer
- Then the labeling—a film formed by applying heat to carbon black mixed with resins
- The bit of metal added is brass. Who mines the zinc?
- And then, the eraser. An ingredient called ‘factice’ is what does the erasing. It is a rubber-like product made by reacting grape-seed oil from the Dutch Indies with sulfur chloride.
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{ 6 comments… read them below or add one }
Wow! This article makes me appreciate where I work and who I work with. I am so glad that I work with real estate agents that understand what it takes to be competitive in today’s market place! There is NO way I could do it on my own.
Great article! Sometimes we forget how many moving parts there are to a successful team and real estate transaction!
A good point about hidden complexity.
And how many people does it take to make a real estate transaction? I’d say a minimum of 15 in the very simplest case.
Garreth — I would agree with you … at least 15 highly competent people holding 15 highly-specialized roles
Can I use this on my blog?
Sure Joe … I just ask that you note me as the author and post a backlink to our website.
Thanks!